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XAT 2019 Paper Pattern Changes – All that you need to know!

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XLRI, the official body conducting XAT 2019, recently released a demo mock online on the official XAT 2019 website. It was filled with surprises in terms of various major, pain ticking changes in the paper pattern.

What’s new?

  • The paper will be divided into two parts that is Part 1 and Part 2. Part 1 will consist of 3 sections viz. Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning, Decision Making, and Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation. Part 2 will consist of General Knowledge section. The total duration for Part 1 and Part 2 will be 165 minutes and 15 minutes respectively.
  • This year XAT has introduced “Numerical Answer Type” questions in which a numerical answer will have to be entered using the virtual keyboard. Basically, in other words, there will be subjective questions, similar to CAT from this year.
  • Each question in Part 1, including the NAT questions, will carry 1 mark each and will draw -0.25 marks for every incorrect attempt. Part B will have no negative marking.
  • Furthermore, from this year the penalty for unattempted questions beyond 8 such questions has been doubled to -0.10 from -0.05 marks.
Section No of Questions
Part 1 Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning 26
Decision Making 21
Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation 27
  Total 74
Part 2 General Knowledge 25

How to tackle the changes?

  • Don’t worry about the NAT’s, if it leads to an increase in the difficulty level it will be the same for everyone
  • Focus on maximizing your score in your areas of strength and clearing the sectional cut off in each section
  • Don’t fret over the penalty incurred on unattempted questions, as a -0.10 is a lesser evil than -0.25 on a fluke

On the exam day, read the instructions before attempting the paper thoroughly. Take a mock, based on the new paper pattern, before the D-Day. This will help you get attuned to the new paper pattern and will save you time in the actual exam. Keep your calm and enjoy the paper. Wish you all the success for XAT 2019!

CBSE Class X Maths Board Exam Analysis

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Math-chapter-wise-analysis
Math-chapter-wise-analysis
 

Now that the date sheet of the CBSE Board Exams is out, it is important for students to fine-tune their preparations in the little time that remains. Analyzing the previous year question papers is a good way of doing just that. A closer look at the questions provides a general idea about the type they can expect, as well as throws light on the topics that are crucial, in terms of marks or questions.  This way, students can pay extra attention to topics, on the basis of their goals and expectations. For instance, someone who is content with a score in the 60–70% range can comfortably leave out a unit (or two) while preparing for the exam. On the other hand, a student aiming for a 90+ score will need to ensure being comfortable with the different types of questions asked in the previous years’ papers.

Here is the unit-wise analysis of the CBSE Class X Math Exam.

Unit-wise Analysis (2018)

Unit # Name Marks
1 Number Systems 6
2 Algebra 20
3 Coordinate Geometry 6
4 Geometry 15
5 Trigonometry 12
6 Mensuration 10
7 Statistics & Probability 11
Total 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

 

Chapter-wise Analysis (2016–18)

Unit Chapters Marks
2018 2017 2016
Delhi All India Delhi All India Delhi All India
Number Systems Real Numbers 6 6 0 0 0 0
Algebra Polynomials 3 3 0 4 7 7
Linear Equations 9 9 4 4 8 0
Quadratic Equations 1 1 7 5 2 3
Arithmetic Progressions 7 7 12 10 6 10
Coordinate Geometry Coordinate Geometry 6 6 10 11 11 7
Geometry Triangles 8 8 0 0 0 4
Circles 3 3 11 13 13 12
Constructions 3 3 6 4 4 4
Trigonometry Introduction to Trigonometry 9 9 0 0 0 4
Some Applications of Trigonometry 4 4 8 8 8 8
Mensuration Areas Related to Circles 3 3 11 11 7 6
Surface Areas & Volumes 7 7 12 13 15 13
Statistics & Probability Statistics 7 7 0 0 0 0
Probability 4 4 8 8 8 8

 

We will be posting the analysis of other subjects soon. In the meantime, you might be interested in tips to increase your score in Maths and our online Crash Course.

If you have any query about the CBSE Board Exam, do write to us in the Comments section below; and we will get back to you shortly.

All the best!

New pattern of Question Paper for CA Inter, Final Exams from May 2019

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NIACL Notification 2018

ICAI has confirmed that from May 2019, the CA Final and CA Inter examinations would have 30 percent multiple choice questions. MCQs are already a part of the CA Foundation course. The report states that the objective type or multiple choice questions would be introduced at the intermediate and final levels for ensuring conceptual clarity of the subjects and assessing their analytical skills.

The official release from ICAI said that”To strengthen conceptual clarity and sharpen the analytical skills of students… ICAI has introduced objective assessment for selected papers at the intermediate and final levels…from May 2019 examination”.

The reforms are expected to make the evaluation process more credible.

ICAI November 2018 Exam Results by January 3rd week

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NIACL Notification 2018
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, ICAI is expected to release the ICAI November 2018 CA CPT, CA Foundation, CA Inter and CA Final Results in the month of January 2018. As per the past trends, the institute is likely to announce the dates in the second week and the results by the third week of January 2019.
ICAI has also announced its decision to tweak the exam pattern for CA Inter and Final Examinations from May 2019.
To know more check our next CA News.

Difference between CAT and GMAT

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Difference between CAT and GMAT
 

 

One of the most common confusion faced by MBA aspirants is the whether to opt for CAT or GMAT. For a student, choosing the right exam is a major decision because it will decide his or her future. And because we are all better off knowing what we’re good at, here’s an article in attempt to help MBA aspirants pick the right exam to write and to help make the most of it.

NUMBER OF APPLICANTS

The number of applicants that apply for CAT and GMAT runs almost close to one another. And because of this vast amount of participants, it is difficult to score admission into the colleges of choice. While GMAT has both national and international B-school options, CAT is limited to the Indian B-schools alone. And hence, for CAT, this raises the competition bar significantly.

EXAM ATTEMPT FLEXIBILITY 

GMAT exam is flexible throughout the year; it allows a candidate to take up to five times a year but with a 16 day gap between each attempt. Candidates can also choose the date according to their convenience.

CAT is held once in a year and this way, the flexibility is limited. The exam date is fixed, and if a candidate misses the exam, they can write it the following year.

TEST FOCUS DIFFERENCE

GMAT exam is oriented towards analytical skills and verbal reasoning. It is computer adaptive, which means the level of difficulty increases the more you answer correct, and the level of difficulty decreases the less you answer correct.

CAT exam focus is on data interpretation and quantitative analysis. Unlike GMAT, it isn’t computer adaptive. The questions are picked from a random question bank, and the candidate may choose to answer or skip.

SCORE CARD VALIDITY AND ADMISSIONS

GMAT score card is valid for 5 years. Applicants can use their score card between the time period to apply for admissions into business schools both at home and abroad. It is conducted by Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC) and held worldwide.

CAT score card is valid for a year. However, some institutions practice deferred admission. In this case, the score card validity can be extended up to two years depending on the institute. Conducted by Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), CAT is Indian education centric, and is valid for the application of admission into Indian business schools only.

EXAM WRITING COST

CAT– To be able to sit for the CAT exam which is held around November every year, it will cost a candidate Rs. 1, 800, i.e., 25.61 USD.

GMAT– To be able to sit for GMAT exam, a candidate must pay a sum of 250 USD per attempt, Rs. 17573.46 when converted to Indian currency.

CAT PERCENTILE AND GMAT SCORE

CAT score is calculated in terms of percentile, which means, the final score will depend on the performance of other candidates as a whole.

GMAT score is total, i.e. the mark scored by the candidate is the exact score that is taken regardless of how the rest of the exam takers perform.

 

 

In the end, coming down to picking the right exam depends on what best suits the applicant. If you’re looking for a good working experience before starting your post-graduation or is already working a job, GMAT preparation is the right choice for you. With over 7,000 programs at 2,300 B-schools in 110 countries accepting GMAT as selection criteria for their business programs, it is a great opportunity for admission into top business institutions. On the other hand, if you’re looking to continue post-graduation directly after graduation, CAT preparation is the one for you/ if top B-schools in India, like the IIMs, FRM, XLRI, etc., are your target, CAT preparation is the one for you.

 

Whichever you pick, make sure it’s the right one for you. Good luck!

GMAT VS CAT

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GMAT VS CAT
 

 

GMAT vs CAT is a huge muddle for aspirants of MBA world. And it is within this scenario, the very infamous question comes up of whether one should go for MBA program in India or abroad, the constant dilemma of CAT or GMAT.

Among others, one interesting and striking difference between CAT and GMAT is the test focus. While GMAT is popular for conducting the toughest English exam, on the other hand, CAT is known for the really difficult Quantitative Section.

Read further and discover the best option for you to pursue between GMAT and CAT.

 

EXAM SYLLABUS AND PATTERN: GMAT vs CAT

 

GMAT SYLLABUS

 

CAT SYLLABUS

 

·         Analytical writing – One topic

 

·         Verbal ability- 35 questions

 

·         Integrated reasoning- 12 questions

 

·         Data interpretation and logical reasoning- 32 questions

 

·         Quantitative- 37 questions ·         Quantitative aptitude- 34 questions

 

·         Verbal section- 41 question

 

 

GMAT DURATION

 

CAT DURATION

 

3HOURS 7 MINUTES / 187 MINUTES

 

3 HOURS / 180 MINUTES

 

·         Analytical writing – 30minutes

 

·         Verbal ability- 60 minutes

 

·         Integrated reasoning- 30 minutes

 

·         Data interpretation and logical reasoning- 60 minutes

 

·         Quantitative- 62 minutes

 

·         Quantitative aptitude- 60 minutes
·         Verbal section- 65 minutes

 

*The number of questions mentioned is indefinite

 

EXAMINATION TREND: GMAT vs CAT

 

GMAT

CAT

  • Analytical Writing Assessment, Reasoning, Quantitative and Verbal Ability.
  • Quantitative Aptitude, Data Interpretation, Logical Reasoning and Verbal Ability.

 

  • Because it is computer adaptive, the test automatically adjusts itself. With each correct answer, the difficulty level increases. In the same manner, with each incorrect answer the difficulty level decreases.
  • High proficiency requirement in all the sections.
  • The difficulty level of Quant section is lower than CAT.
  • 5 attempts are allowed per year but with a minimum gap of 16 days between each attempt.

 

  • The exam is held only once a year.

 

 

 

SYLLABUS CONCENTRATION: GMAT vs CAT

Quantitative Ability Section

Both GMAT and CAT give problems to solve in pre-algebra, algebra, statistics, geometry, numeric properties, and so on. Also, CAT allows the use of a calculator for quant section while GMAT doesn’t.

However, CAT quant section targets more on solving problems mentally despite the use of a calculator.

Verbal Ability Section

The concentration on comprehension for the verbal ability section is heavier for CAT, while the weightage on English grammar is heavier for GMAT. Unlike GMAT, CAT Verbal Ability deals with paragraph structures and not grammatical structures.

CAT Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning and GMAT Integrated Reasoning section

This section is where CAT and GMAT run in a very different direction with the only common comparability being graphs, mathematical operations and charts. The graphs and charts for CAT exam is less complex compared to GMAT. GMAT graphs and charts are more detailed.

CAT Logical Reasoning

CAT LR requires detection and comprehending of the logical patterns which is something GMAT doesn’t directly include in their test.

(*The major test focus difference between the two is that CAT is oriented towards problem solving skills, and GMAT is oriented towards English/communication skills and decision making)

 

VALIDITY AND ELIGIBILITY: GMAT vs CAT

Details

GMAT

CAT

Score Validity 5 years 1 year
Work experience Depends on the institute Not Needed
Post Exam Statement Of Purpose(SOP)/essays /Personal interview (PI) Group Discussion (GD)/Personal Interview (PI)/Written Test Ability (WAT)

 

*Work Experience requirement for GMAT depends on the institute. While most institutes do not require W.E, others specify 2 years minimum or more. Check the institutes’ official website for concrete details.

 

 

CAT and GMAT, each have potential of its own that is all sorts of rewarding. For employed professionals or undergrad students aiming to get a business degree, preparing for GMAT stands as the better option. For the rest of the individuals who is looking for a fast start into business programs and the rewards that follow, preparing for CAT is the better option. Good luck!

How to crack IIM interview

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How to crack IIM interview
 

 

Personal Interview (PI) is the final and most important part of the selection process. Top B-schools in the country give intense weightage to PI, especially the IIMs, with PI weightage of 30% or more, hence, it is very crucial to be ready and fully prepared for it.

PI is conducted post the first round, i.e., CAT exam. It is held to assess the mind, the verbal communication skill, the presentation of views and knowledge, and the ability to convince.

1. GK FOR PERSONAL INTERVIEW

IIMs and other top B-schools like FMS, XLRI, and more, use GK during the final selection, PI round. Walking in prepared with strong general knowledge and awareness is very important. It includes being updated with current happenings in the national and international arena, business and economy, social issues, etc. While preparing the GK topics, include GK related to your hobbies. If you’ve written down something as your hobby, then you will be expected to know general knowledge revolving around it.

 

2. ANSWERING WITH CONFIDENCE

When asked about you or things related to your CV, the main thing is to remember to be confident. Answer with charisma, keep it real, neat and crisp, and never oversell. Overselling may land you more questions which you may or may not know. Further, it doesn’t look good if someone asks you something related to your passion only to find out you don’t know.

Don’t come off too strong while giving your response because it may seem aggressive. Answer politely and on point, avoid running in circles when it comes to answering the panel questions. They are busy people with a chain of students waiting to be interviewed by them.

 

3. ACADEMIC PREPARATION

The good part about academic section is, you can play to your strengths. The questions asked related to academics may vary from basic to opinion-based to logical-based. Regardless, have a fair knowledge, enough to be able to answer questions on it.

 

4. THE POWER OF PRESENTATION

Presentation is not just for PI, presentation applies to everyday life. A good presentation is a ‘must’ ingredient for good impression. You may have GK, academics, and confidence, in the palm of your hands, and it could all still go wrong if presentation is lacking. It’s easy to confuse confidence with arrogance, take heed on this, because this will affect your entire presentation. Present yourself on time, present yourself neatly dressed, maintain friendly body language, avoid placing hands on the table, and finally, believe in yourself.

 

Wishing you the best of luck, Amigo!

 

For more information on Career Launcher’s GDPI program, click here.

How to prepare for GD-PI

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The GD-PI round is the most crucial step in cementing your admission. Most B-schools in the country use it as the platform to enlist the deserving candidates. CAT percentile, work experience, and academic background stands as the backbone for the consideration of interview call, which in turn, rests massively on GD-PI performance for the call convert.

Despite perfect CAT scores and brilliant academic profile, most students feel the nerves during the GD-PI session. While there could be other factors responsible for this, varying from person to person, the lack of proper direction or understanding of the GD-PI panel leads to a swing and a miss even for the brightest of the brightest. And, this results in halting of ‘call convert’.

 

The major foundations for GD-PI round includes:

1. Strong general knowledge/awareness for GD

Keep your content preparation solid. Current affairs and happenings are expected of every candidate to be updated with during group discussion. The questions asked revolves around topics like social issues, national politics, economic trends, population trend, country growth/decline, international issues, and related. While getting a grip on the news and current affairs, cross your facts and ground your arguments. Given, the chances of knowing every single topic by heart is rather not possible, but should that happen, it is okay. Compose yourself and listen. Sometimes the greatest gift is to listen and observe. Even if the discussion is on a topic that sounds foreign to the ears, listen and try to grasp the idea, this way you can initiate your own ideas and pitch in.

2. Logic and neutrality for WAT

Keeping in mind the WAT round, which is now adopted by most IIMs in lieu of GD, the candidates are expected to write essays on certain topics. The answers, regardless of positive or negative should maintain a neutral and logical tone to it. Some of the past WAT topics asked were:

  • Railway Budget
  • How social are social networks?
  • How beneficial is Indo-US relation for India?
  • Digital India
  • Climate Change Summit Paris
  • Human Resource in India
  • Demonetization

3. The conviction of confidence during PI

PI round is very crucial because most top B-schools, especially the IIMs, give a heavy weightage to it. Having facts crystal and doing the research spotless will go down the drain if confidence is missing. Being confident in the way you speak, the way you deliver, makes a huge impact in setting a good impression on the listener. Sometimes we experience a slip of tongue or slip of facts, and when this happens, confidence swoops in and saves the day. Every word that rolls off the mouth must be armored in confidence to show that you are the right candidate, and that you are here to fight for your seat.

4. The gift of presentation throughout GD-PI

Presentation is the art of making things seem more appealing, and this is very important during the GD-PI round. Your content may contain all the needed facts but if presented poorly, it may push away the interest. Presenting the right way during GD-PI round includes voice and tone, crisp deliverance of ideas, neat dressing, punctuality, the manner of addressing the group, the choice of words, body language and more.

A smart presentation can dictate how the rest of the discussion will go, hence, deliver the points neat and brief and avoid beating around the same bush repeatedly. Make eye contact with the group during the group discussion, not individuals. Also, refrain from catching eyes with the moderators because they are there to assess the group, not to discuss. Maintain good body language by sitting straight, stay away from rude gestures like pointing fingers and disagreeing unpleasantly. Ideas are versatile and opinions will differ, but the key is to disagree calmly and diplomatically. Finally, there is no need to become someone entirely new during the interview; the main thing is to be true with just the right dose of refinement.

5. Be genuine and sincere

During the personal interview round, the panel asks basic questions which involve self-introduction. While answering, be genuine, don’t say something you’re not because the experts can see right through it. Further, be real in answering questions related to your strengths and weakness. Tell the panel how your strength pushes you to achieve your goals, and how your weakness is both a constant reminder and motivation to become better.

Coming to the question of ‘why do you want to do an MBA’, when asked, be clear and on point. There is a always a beautiful or heart touching story behind the building of a dream but it’s a busy world, and the panel experts are busy people, so deliver your point short, crisp, and neat. Some of the other basic questions asked during personal interview may involve your hometown, hobbies, academics, experience and related.

 

 

Be specific and crisp, both vocal and written, answer humbly but with confidence and most importantly, remain calm. Wishing you the best of life and luck!

For more information on Career Launcher’s GD-PI program, click here.

 

 

CBSE Class XII Board Exam 2019: Date sheet

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CBSE Class XII Board Exam Datesheet
CBSE Class XII Board Exam Datesheet
 

The date sheet for the CBSE Class XII Board Exam has been released. The exam will start from February 15, 2019; and continue till April 3. The most common subjects and their respective exam dates and time are:

Date               Time Subject
March 2, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm English
March 5, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Physics
March 6, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Accountancy
March 8, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm French
March 9, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Hindi
March 12, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Chemistry
March 14, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Business Studies
March 15, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Biology
March 18, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Maths
March 23, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Sanskrit
March 27, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Economics
March 28, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Computer Science
March 28, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Informatics Practices

Note: For the complete list of subjects and their exam dates and times, please click here.

The CBSE has also issued certain guidelines to be followed during the exam. Some of these are:

  • The answer books will be distributed to the candidates between 10:00 and 10:15 am.
  • The candidates should write their particulars on the answer book.
  • Particulars shall be checked and signed by the Assistant Superintendent(s).
  • The question paper will be distributed at 10:15 am.
  • Candidates can use the time between 10:15 and 10:30 am to go through the question paper.
  • At 10:30 am, they can start writing the answers.

The results are likely to be released in the first week of June 2019.

At Career Launcher, we are always by your side to guide you in your preparations for the Boards. For the practical examinations schedule, please click here.

CBSE Class X Board Exam 2019: Date sheet

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CBSE Class X Board Exam Datesheet
CBSE Class X Board Exam Datesheet
 

The date sheet for the CBSE Class X  Board Exam has been released. The exam, taking place after a gap of 8 years, will start from February 21, 2019; and continue till March 29. The most common subjects and their respective exam dates and time are:

 

Date Time Subject
March 7, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Mathematics
March 9, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm French
March 13, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Science
March 16, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Sanskrit
March 19, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Hindi Course-A & Hindi Course-B
March 23, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm English
March 20, 2019 10:30 am to 1:30 pm Social Science

Note: For the complete list of subjects, please click here.

The CBSE has also issued certain guidelines to be followed during the exam. Some of these are:

  • The answer books will be distributed to the candidates between 10:00 and 10:15 am.
  • The candidates should write their particulars on the answer book.
  • Particulars shall be checked and signed by the Assistant Superintendent(s).
  • The question paper will be distributed at 10:15 am.
  • Candidates can use the time between 10:15 and 10:30 am to go through the question paper.
  • At 10:30 am, they can start writing the answers.

The results are likely to be released in the first week of June 2019.

At Career Launcher, we are always by your side to guide you in your preparations for the Boards. You can revise and learn concepts, and pick up many tips &tricks on our dedicated NCERT Portal. We have also a Maths Online Crash Course, whose details you can find here.

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If you have any queries, please feel free to write to us in the Comments section below.

All the best!

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